Plain-English bereavement guides
What to do when someone dies.
Practical guides for every stage of bereavement administration in England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland. Written for families who want to know what to do next, in plain language.
Find the right guide
A two-minute overview
By phase
Step by step, from the first hours onward.
First 48 Hours
The essential steps right after a death
What to Do When Someone Dies
The essential first steps: from getting the medical certificate to securing the home. A plain-English overview of everything in the right order.
Read guideJargon Buster
Every legal and financial term you might encounter after a death, explained in plain English. No jargon in the definitions.
Register a Death
What to bring, where to go, and the 5-day deadline (8 days in Scotland). Includes what happens at the registrar appointment.
Death Certificates
Medical certificate vs death certificate: the difference matters. How many to order, what they cost, and who needs originals.
Arranging a Funeral
Step-by-step guide to arranging a funeral: choosing a funeral director, burial vs cremation, ceremony options, and realistic costs for 2026.
Death Abroad
Repatriating a loved one from abroad: consulate help, costs, local and UK registration, and what to expect at each stage.
First Week
Practical tasks to handle in the first few days
Tell Us Once Service
One call to notify DWP, HMRC, DVLA, Passport Office, and your council. What it covers, what it doesn’t, and how to use it.
Read guideFuneral Costs
What funerals actually cost in 2026, how to reduce costs, direct cremation, and help with funeral expenses.
Death Notices
Where to publish a death notice, what to include, costs, wording templates, and the Gazette notice that protects executors from unknown creditors.
Care Home Death
What happens when someone dies in a care home: the Medical Examiner system, registration, collecting belongings, fees, and what families need to do.
Council Tax
Class F exemption for empty properties, single person discount, and how to transfer or cancel council tax.
Bereavement Support Payment
£3,500 lump sum plus monthly payments. Who qualifies, how to claim, and the 21-month deadline.
First Month
Legal and financial matters to address
How to Apply for Probate
The full probate application process: forms, fees (£300), timelines, and what to do while you wait.
Read guideMortgage After Death
Joint tenants vs tenants in common, notifying the lender, mortgage protection insurance, and what happens during probate.
Life Insurance Claims
Finding policies, trust vs non-trust, the claims process step by step, and typical payout timescales.
Debt After Death
You do not inherit personal debts. How the estate pays debts in priority order, joint debts, and what to do about debt collectors.
Care Home Fees
Who pays care home fees when someone dies, how Deferred Payment Agreements work, and how to make a retrospective NHS Continuing Healthcare claim.
Do I Need Probate?
Not every estate needs probate. Check bank thresholds, joint ownership rules, and the decision flowchart.
When You're Ready
Tasks that can wait until you feel able
Digital Legacy: Managing Online Accounts, Devices and Digital Assets After a Death
Phones, laptops, social media, email, crypto: what to do with someone’s digital life after they die. Platform-by-platform guide with the 2025 law change explained.
Read guideCar After Death
DVLA notification, V5C logbook, SORN, selling, scrapping, and claiming back road tax.
Pensions After Death
State Pension, workplace pensions, the age-75 tax cliff, and how to trace lost pensions.
Estate Planning
A practical UK estate planning checklist covering wills, power of attorney, funeral wishes and more, with costs and jurisdiction differences.
Making a Will
How to make a will in England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Costs, legal requirements, and what happens if you die without one.
DIY Will vs Solicitor
Compare the costs of DIY wills, online services, and solicitor-drafted wills in the UK. Understand when to use each option.
By topic
Or browse the full library.
Browse all 61 guides
What to Do When Someone Dies
Getting StartedThe essential first steps: from getting the medical certificate to securing the home. A plain-English overview of everything in the right order.
Jargon Buster
Getting StartedEvery legal and financial term you might encounter after a death, explained in plain English. No jargon in the definitions.
Register a Death
First StepsWhat to bring, where to go, and the 5-day deadline (8 days in Scotland). Includes what happens at the registrar appointment.
Funeral Costs
First StepsWhat funerals actually cost in 2026, how to reduce costs, direct cremation, and help with funeral expenses.
Death Certificates
First StepsMedical certificate vs death certificate: the difference matters. How many to order, what they cost, and who needs originals.
Arranging a Funeral
First StepsStep-by-step guide to arranging a funeral: choosing a funeral director, burial vs cremation, ceremony options, and realistic costs for 2026.
Death Notices
First StepsWhere to publish a death notice, what to include, costs, wording templates, and the Gazette notice that protects executors from unknown creditors.
Death Abroad
First StepsRepatriating a loved one from abroad: consulate help, costs, local and UK registration, and what to expect at each stage.
Muslim Funerals
First StepsHow Muslim funerals work in the UK. Covers ghusl, janazah prayer, burial customs, costs, timing, and what non-Muslim family members or executors need to know.
Jewish Funerals
First StepsHow Jewish funerals work in the UK. Covers tahara, chevra kadisha, burial within 24 hours, Shabbat timing, denominational differences, shiva, and costs.
Hindu Funerals
First StepsHow Hindu funerals work in the UK. Covers antyesti, cremation, witness charging, mukhagni, asthi visarjan, 13-day mourning, regional differences, and costs.
Sikh Funerals
First StepsHow Sikh funerals work in the UK. Covers Antam Sanskar, cremation, Akhand Path, Sehaj Path, Bhog, what happens with the ashes, and costs.
Care Home Death
First StepsWhat happens when someone dies in a care home: the Medical Examiner system, registration, collecting belongings, fees, and what families need to do.
Tell Us Once
GovernmentOne call to notify DWP, HMRC, DVLA, Passport Office, and your council. What it covers, what it doesn’t, and how to use it.
Council Tax
GovernmentClass F exemption for empty properties, single person discount, and how to transfer or cancel council tax.
Car After Death
GovernmentDVLA notification, V5C logbook, SORN, selling, scrapping, and claiming back road tax.
Stopping Benefits
GovernmentWhich benefits stop, how DWP claws back overpayments, and the benefits you might now be entitled to yourself.
Bereavement Support Payment
Money & Benefits£3,500 lump sum plus monthly payments. Who qualifies, how to claim, and the 21-month deadline.
Notifying Banks
Money & BenefitsHow to notify each bank, what they freeze, probate thresholds by bank, and getting funds released for funeral costs.
Bank Probate Thresholds
Money & BenefitsHow much can you access from a bank account without probate? Compare thresholds for 15 major UK banks including Barclays, HSBC, Lloyds, and more.
Funeral Expenses Payment
Money & BenefitsDWP help with funeral costs if you’re on qualifying benefits. Form SF200, what’s covered, and the 6-month deadline.
Pensions After Death
Money & BenefitsState Pension, workplace pensions, the age-75 tax cliff, and how to trace lost pensions.
Mortgage After Death
Money & BenefitsJoint tenants vs tenants in common, notifying the lender, mortgage protection insurance, and what happens during probate.
Life Insurance Claims
Money & BenefitsFinding policies, trust vs non-trust, the claims process step by step, and typical payout timescales.
Debt After Death
Money & BenefitsYou do not inherit personal debts. How the estate pays debts in priority order, joint debts, and what to do about debt collectors.
Care Home Fees
Money & BenefitsWho pays care home fees when someone dies, how Deferred Payment Agreements work, and how to make a retrospective NHS Continuing Healthcare claim.
Apply for Probate
Probate & EstateThe full probate application process: forms, fees (£300), timelines, and what to do while you wait.
Do I Need Probate?
Probate & EstateNot every estate needs probate. Check bank thresholds, joint ownership rules, and the decision flowchart.
Inheritance Tax
Probate & EstateNil-rate bands, residence relief, spouse exemptions, and the IHT-before-probate catch. Plain English, real numbers.
Intestacy Rules
Probate & EstateWhat happens when there’s no will. Spouse rights, children’s shares, and why common-law partners get nothing.
Executor Responsibilities
Probate & EstateWhat does an executor do? Your complete guide to executor duties, personal liability, timeline, and step-by-step estate administration across the UK.
Probate in Scotland
Probate & EstateScotland uses Confirmation, not Probate. Different courts, different forms, different costs. The full Scottish process.
Unmarried Partners
Probate & EstateUnmarried partners have almost no automatic inheritance rights in the UK. What the law actually says, what you can do about it, and how to protect yourself.
Estate Planning
Probate & EstateA practical UK estate planning checklist covering wills, power of attorney, funeral wishes and more, with costs and jurisdiction differences.
Making a Will
Probate & EstateHow to make a will in England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Costs, legal requirements, and what happens if you die without one.
DIY Will vs Solicitor
Probate & EstateCompare the costs of DIY wills, online services, and solicitor-drafted wills in the UK. Understand when to use each option.
Letters of Administration
Probate & EstateWhen someone dies without a will, the next of kin applies for letters of administration. Who can apply, the forms and fees, and how the process differs across the UK.
DIY Probate vs Solicitor
Probate & EstateA neutral comparison of doing probate yourself versus using a solicitor in the UK. Court fees, professional pricing, the risks, and how to decide which route fits your estate.
Naming Guardians
Probate & EstateHow to appoint a legal guardian for your children if you die. What happens if you don’t, who can be a guardian, and how to make the right choice.
Will Storage
Probate & EstateDiscover safe storage options for wills and important documents in the UK, from Probate Registry to solicitors. Keep your will where it will be found.
Power of Attorney
Probate & EstateHow to set up a lasting power of attorney in England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Types, costs, and step-by-step process.
Funeral Plans
Probate & EstateA practical guide to prepaid funeral plans in the UK. What they cover, what they cost, FCA regulation, and how to choose one.
Advance Decisions
Probate & EstateWhat advance decisions are, how they work, and what you need to know about living wills in England, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.
Funeral Wishes
Probate & EstateHow to plan your own funeral and record your wishes so your family knows what matters to you.
Pensions & IHT 2027
Probate & EstateFrom April 2027, unused pension funds count towards inheritance tax. What is changing, who is affected, and what families and executors need to do.
End-of-Life Planning
Probate & EstateA practical UK guide to advance care planning, DNACPR, ReSPECT forms, choosing where to be cared for, benefits, and having the conversation.
Copy of a Will
Probate & EstateHow to find and get a copy of someone's will in the UK, before and after probate, covering England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.
Executor Liability
Probate & EstateWhen executors and administrators can be personally liable for estate mistakes, how to protect yourself, and the steps that keep most personal representatives safe.
Business Owner Dies
Probate & EstateSole traders, partnerships, and limited companies on the death of an owner. Who can act, employees, debts, Business Property Relief, and the 2026 IHT changes.
IHT Planning 2027
Probate & EstateA practical guide to IHT planning ahead of the April 2027 pension changes. Allowances, the spouse exemption, gifting rules, and what to review now.
Digital Legacy
Practical TasksPhones, laptops, social media, email, crypto: what to do with someone’s digital life after they die. Platform-by-platform guide with the 2025 law change explained.
Redirecting Post
Practical TasksRoyal Mail redirect, the Bereavement Register, and why redirecting post catches things you’d otherwise miss.
Personal Belongings
Practical TasksSorting clothes, jewellery, and personal items after someone dies. Legal ownership, family disagreements, and when you are ready.
Bereavement Leave
Practical TasksNo statutory paid bereavement leave exists (with one exception). Jack’s Law, time off for dependants, and how to request leave from your employer.
Closing Utilities
Practical TasksGas, electricity, water, broadband, mobile: how to close or transfer each account, who pays the final bill, and bereavement contact numbers.
Water Cremation
Practical TasksWater cremation is now legal in Scotland. What it is, how it works, what it costs, and when it will be available across the UK.
Burial Rights
Practical TasksWho has the legal right to decide about burial or cremation, what happens when families disagree, and the rules on ashes, graves, and exhumation.
Pets After Death
Practical TasksA practical UK guide to caring for pets after an owner dies. Covers legal responsibility, rehoming, charities that help, microchip transfers, and planning ahead.
Social Media After Death
Practical TasksHow to memorialise or close Facebook, Instagram, Apple, Google and other accounts after someone dies. Legal position and platform-by-platform process.
Green & Woodland Burials
Practical TasksNatural and woodland burial in the UK: how a green burial works, the rules on coffins and embalming, costs, and how the law differs across the four nations.
Tenancy After Death
Practical TasksWhen a tenant dies, who can stay, who can take over the tenancy, and who pays the rent. Succession rights and the steps to end a tenancy across the UK.
Also in the library
Planning ahead, and looking things up.
Before the time comes
Wills, power of attorney, estate planning, prepaid funeral plans
The decisions and documents your family will need, gathered together so the work is already done when it matters.
Read the planning-ahead guides
Looking up a term
Forms, agencies, legal terms, faith-specific traditions
A reference of UK bereavement entities and procedures: PA1P, IHT400, Tell Us Once, grant of probate, and 100+ more, in plain English.
Open the wiki